As we saw earlier, the bladder infections In dogs, also known as urinary tract infections, are similar to those that humans can suffer from. These infections cause pain, discomfort and discomfort in our pets and can become complicated if they are not treated in time.
Although these types of infections are more common in cats than in dogs, dogs are not exempt from suffering from them either. Bladder infections do not discriminate by race, sex, or age, so we must always remain alert to any change in our dog's behavior.
In most cases, urinary tract infections in dogs are caused by bacteria, bladder stones, and an imbalance in pH urine. Some foods can also contribute to the development of bacteria that inflame the bladder. Therefore, we must make sure to offer our pet a balanced diet and fresh products to prevent possible infections.
Key Tips for Treating a Dog with a Bladder Infection
To keep your pet healthy and to be able to treat any urinary infection effectively, we leave you some tips: Tips for treating a dog with a bladder infection:
- proper nutrition: As we have already mentioned, nutrition is key in these cases. We must provide a balanced diet, avoiding products with colorants, toxins or preservatives that can affect the urinary tract.
- Constant hydration: It is very important that your dog always has fresh, drinkable water available. Keeping him hydrated helps him urinate frequently and eliminate toxins that can lead to bladder infections.
- Regular walks: Don't ignore the signs that your pet needs to urinate. Holding in the urge can inflame the bladder, which could lead to an infection. Encourage frequent urination during daily walks.
- Natural and homeopathic remedies: In addition to the treatment prescribed by your veterinarian, you can supplement your pet with natural or homeopathic remedies that help relieve the symptoms of the infection and improve bladder control. These remedies usually do not have side effects.
What is a urinary tract infection in dogs?
A urinary infection in dogs is a condition usually caused by bacteria that invade the urinary tract. Bacteria such as Escherichia coli are the most common causes of this type of infection, although Staphylococcus y Proteus They are also common pathogens.
Although some urinary tract infections are asymptomatic, the most common ones present annoying symptoms that must be treated immediately to avoid complications such as kidney infections.
Symptoms of urinary tract infection in dogs
It is essential to know the symptoms to diagnose when your dog may be suffering from an infection of this type. Some common signs are:
- Increased frequency of urination: Dogs with bladder infections often attempt to urinate more frequently, but with little success.
- Difficulty and pain when urinatingDogs may show discomfort when urinating, make whining noises, or hunch over when trying to expel urine.
- Blood in the urine: A clear sign of infection is the presence of blood in the urine. This may be due to severe irritation of the bladder or urethra.
- Urinating in unusual places:If your dog usually defecates outside, but starts doing it inside, it may be a sign that he is suffering from a urinary tract infection and cannot hold his urine.
- IncontinenceBladder infections can cause small, involuntary leaks of urine.
- Lethargy and general malaise: Infections can cause behavioral changes, such as lethargy and loss of appetite.
Causes of urinary tract infections in dogs
Urinary tract infections are usually caused by bacteria that enter the urinary tract through the urethra. Factors that can trigger them include:
- Bacteria: Bacterial infection is the main cause of urinary tract infections. Bacteria such as Escherichia coli o Staphylococcus they are the most common.
- Urinary retention: If the dog does not urinate enough, bacteria have more time to establish themselves in the urinary tract.
- Urinary stones and calculiBladder stones can also promote infections by irritating the inner wall of the bladder and preventing proper urinary flow.
- Immune problemsA weakened immune system, whether due to diseases such as diabetes or prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs, can make a dog more prone to developing infections.
Diagnosis of urinary tract infections in dogs
It is important to go to the vet if you suspect your dog may have a urinary tract infection. Diagnosis is made through:
- Urine analysis:The first test is the analysis of a urine sample to detect the presence of bacteria, infections, blood and crystals in the urine.
- Bacteriological tests: A urine culture can identify the type of bacteria responsible for the infection and determine the most appropriate treatment.
- Ultrasounds or X-raysThese tests allow us to see the state of the bladder and detect the presence of stones or calculi that could be contributing to the infection.
Treatment for bladder infections in dogs
The vet will usually prescribe antibiotics specific to combat the bacteria that is causing the infection. In more complicated cases, where bladder stones are present, surgery may be necessary.
In addition to antibiotics, it is important to follow these precautions:
- Ensure hydration: Make sure your dog always has access to clean, fresh water.
- Dietary changes: In some cases, veterinarians may recommend specific diets that help maintain proper urinary pH and prevent stone formation.
How to prevent urinary tract infections in dogs?
Preventing urinary tract infections in dogs is essential to avoid suffering for our pets. Some preventive measures include:
- Proper hygiene: Keep your pet's genital area clean and dry, especially in female dogs, which are more prone to infections.
- Regular schedule for urinating: Make sure you allow your dog to urinate frequently to prevent accumulated urine from causing infections.
- Abundant water: Always provide fresh, clean water to keep your dog well hydrated.
- specific foods: Feed your dog diets that promote urinary health. If your dog is predisposed to urinary tract infections, consult your veterinarian about foods that help maintain proper pH.
In conclusion, urinary health in dogs is vital to ensuring their overall well-being. Watching for symptoms, providing a balanced diet, and maintaining hydration are key aspects of preventing and treating a bladder infection.